The semantic sphere of adolescents who use psychoactive substances

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Use of psychoactive substances by adolescents: current panorama.

Adolescence is a period of vulnerability to substance use disorders (SUDs). Epidemiological studies indicate that about 23% of Brazilian adolescents use drugs, with alcohol being the most widely consumed substance. The etiology of SUDs is complex, influenced by an interaction of genetic risk, individual development, environmental factors, context of use, and substance used. Clinicians should co...

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[Use of psychoactive substances and risky behavior].

The article by Bastos et al 1 (2008), published in the Re-vista de Saúde Pública, forms an important contribution towards studies on the use of psychoactive substances and their relationship with behavior leading to risks to sexual and reproductive health. As the authors emphasize in their introduction, there are many health problems relating to the use of alcohol and other substances, which ma...

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Mental health of adolescents who abuse psychoactive substances in Enugu, Nigeria - A cross-sectional study

BACKGROUND Association between psychiatric morbidity and substance abuse among adolescent has been reported. However prevalence and pattern of such dysfunctions are unknown in our environment. AIMS To determine the prevalence of psychosocial dysfunction and depressive symptoms among adolescents who abuse substance and also note the influence of socio-demographic factors and type of substance ...

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Cognitive deterioration associated with the use of different psychoactive substances.

INTRODUCTION The study of the neuropsychological deficits associated with substance abuse has become highly relevant in recent years due to the serious impact they have on the physical and mental health of users. METHODOLOGY The possible memory deficits and deterioration of executive functions were studied in a sample of 54 subjects undergoing drug detoxification and rehabilitation. Several n...

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Nigerian Medical Students’ Opinions About Individuals Who Use and Abuse Psychoactive Substances

Substance use disorders are prevalent in Nigeria. The number of available specialist health providers is inadequate to fill the treatment gap. Interventions can be provided by nonspecialist health providers and have been found to be beneficial. However, attitudes toward substance misuse and misusers can impede the provision of this service. We aimed to determine attitudes of medical trainees to...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Психология и право

سال: 2018

ISSN: 2222-5196

DOI: 10.17759/psylaw.2018080404